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Troubleshooting

Fix "Operation Not Permitted"

4 min read
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Jun 10, 2026

Understanding the Error

Operation not permitted
rm: cannot remove "file": Operation not permitted

Common Causes

1. Immutable Flag Set

lsattr file
sudo chattr -i file
rm file

2. Append-Only Flag

lsattr file
sudo chattr -a file

3. Permission Issue

ls -la file
sudo chown user:user file
sudo chmod 755 file

4. noexec Mount Option

mount | grep noexec
sudo mount -o remount,exec /mountpoint

5. NFS Root Squash

cat /etc/exports

6. SELinux Blocking

sudo grep "denied" /var/log/audit/audit.log
sudo setenforce 0

Fix Commands

sudo rm -rf file
sudo command

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